Education in the NWT is committed to an inclusive philosophy and practice, which welcomes all students into its schools. Inclusive schooling provides all students with learning opportunities appropriate to their diverse strengths and needs, in classroom with their age peers. IEP Guidelines (Pilot Version) A student's program is characterized by its learning outcomes:
Students following any of these programs may have a range of accommodations/adaptations to help them meet the learning outcomes of their program. Accommodations/adaptations do not alter the learning outcomes of a program, but they help students to achieve those outcomes by taking into account individual strengths and needs.
Individualized Education Plan or Program - A comprehensive written education plan with goals and objectives, determined through a collaborative process, and driven by the strengths, needs and interests of the students, needs and interest of the students. It may or may not include outcomes articulated in NWT curricula. The purpose of an IEP is to help the student attain the skills and knowledge that are the next logical step beyond their current level of performance and which are relevant to their life goals and environment. An IEP describes what the student knows and can do and, based on the long-term goals identified, what and how the student should learn next, where instruction would take place, who will provide it, how long it may take, and what the student will do to demonstrate learning. An IEP is written as an individual education plan of one school year’s duration. Short-term goals and short-term learning objectives may be adjusted any time during the school year but will be reviewed at least twice a year. The student’s progress on the IEP will be evaluated at the end of each school year and recommendations will be made for the following year.
A team approach to educating all children is advocated. Collaborative program planning with students, parents and educators involved is desirable for all students. Throughout the child’s schooling, students and parents are involved in discussions of the most appropriate program for their child based on the child’s strengths and needs.
| An IEP is... | An IEP is not... |
| ...a summary of the learning outcomes and objective for a student's learning during a school year. | ... a description of everything that will be taught to one student. |
| ...a written plan to reach and access progress towards short-term goals and learning objectives. | ...learning outcomess and objectives for a group of students. |
| ...a document to help teachers monitor and communicate student growth. | ...a means to monitor the effectiveness of teachers. |
| ...a plan developed with students and families and implemented and monitored by school staff. | ...a daily plan. |
| ...a document to communicate among students, parents and staff. | ...a report card. |
| ...a flexible, working document with meaning for all contributors. | ...written in stone. |
| ...a plan, which may involve social adjustments, adaptive behaviour and transitions from on environment to another. | ...restricted to curricular issues. |
| ...a plan, which may involve decision-making, related to supports from other professionals or volunteers. | ...dependent on classroom resources alone. |
